The Ministry of Commerce and the Ministry of Science and Technology of China released Announcement No. 48 on October 16, 2026, proposing to include 40 technologies in the 'Catalogue of Prohibited or Restricted Export Technologies'. Among them, 23 involve artificial intelligence and implement temporary pre-export registration requirements. This announcement restricts model weights, key checkpoints, source code, architecture, and training and inference optimization technologies that meet specific thresholds (such as at least 10^26 FLOPs training computing, at least 2 trillion parameters, or a global ranking of the top 10), and sets clear technical thresholds for agent architectures and AI-enabled offensive network capabilities.