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DexForesight框架通过隐式空间预见性提升灵巧操作性能

DexForesight: Grounding Dexterous Policies with Implicit Spatial Foresight

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DexForesight 框架通过将动态感知的世界表示注入灵巧策略的潜在空间来隐式学习空间预见性,在 11 个 DexJoCo 模拟任务上使基础策略成功率从 49.4% 提升至 60.5%,在 3 个真实机器人灵巧操作任务上达到 58.3% 成功率。

正文

Abstract

Dexterous manipulation requires rich spatial foresight over both the surrounding scene and the robot hand. Existing world-action models often acquire such predictive knowledge through explicit future prediction. We introduce DexForesight, a framework that learns spatial foresight implicitly by injecting dynamics-aware world representations into the latent space of a dexterous policy. During training, DexForesight learns an action-conditioned spatial world model from offline scene depth, kinematic hand geometry, and demonstration trajectories. The world model predicts 3D hand-point motion and visual feature changes, capturing both articulated hand dynamics and scene changes under demonstrated actions, including the motion of fingers occluded from the cameras. We then freeze the world model and align policy queries with its predictive world queries, transferring the learned spatial dynamics into policy latents and using them to condition action generation. At deployment, only the policy is retained, operating on RGB observations, language, and robot state without depth input or explicit future prediction. On 11 DexJoCo simulation tasks, DexForesight improves the overall success rate of the base policy from 49.4% to 60.5%. On three real-robot dexterous manipulation tasks, DexForesight achieves 58.3% success, compared with 50.0% for the strongest baseline. Project page https://dexforesight.github.io/

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来源: Hugging Face Daily Papers · huggingface.co