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  1. ITHome · AI70

    Google's AI-PPG-ACC-HTN study published in Nature: Using consumer-grade smartwatches to detect hypertension without a cuff

    Google has released a multimodal AI system, AI-PPG-ACC-HTN, which does not require wristband calibration and passively detects persistent hypertension using a standard consumer-grade smartwatch. The results were published in Nature. The study included 196 participants across 5 clinical centers, using 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring as a reference. Initial screening showed a specificity of 90.0%, a positive predictive value of 80.6%, and a sensitivity of 65.8%. Diagnostic testing showed a positive predictive value of 96.7%, a specificity of 90.9%, and a sensitivity of 78.4%.

    Why it matters: The original provides sensitivity and specificity data for multicenter clinical trials, which can be compared with outpatient single initial screening and home wrist cuff monitoring.

  1. Hugging Face Blog60

    IBM trains 20B small model Palette to generate slides according to its own design language

    IBM's research team fine-tunes a 20B open-source weight model, Palette, using a two-role LoRA scheme where designers write JSON briefs and encoders generate pptxgenjs code page by page to create presentations according to IBM Design Language.

    Why it matters: IBM uses synthetic data and checks to repair closed-loop training for a 20B small model to create presentations, providing a method that can be transferred to other structured outputs.

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